{"id":4768,"date":"2025-04-09T11:39:02","date_gmt":"2025-04-09T03:39:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/?p=4768"},"modified":"2025-04-09T11:39:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T03:39:07","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%83%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%ad-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/navigating-south-americas-power-grid-latest-standards-and-regulations-in-electrical-distribution-network-design-and-construction\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#_csl6s76nandv\"><u>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/u><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#_scgm5m3b44bo\"><u>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_pw7owdvllh4a\"><u>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_6iy3u9qm8gum\"><u>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_9jv7343t4ndz\"><u>\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_7cc9z2cxhl5f\"><u>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#_whssk1gwdn4h\"><u>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#_zbzlbitwebat\"><u>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#_cdcirm38c182\"><u>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/u><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#_rz8skuux6fkt\"><u>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LED \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_3eqpmaxkz7ux\"><u>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_pcb2v4xllchw\"><u>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#_950uyzolbh0z\"><u>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#_m4xryebknspq\"><u>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/u><\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#_c6lwtcop9wm1\"><u>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul><li><a href=\"#_8dzccflx7rjh\"><u>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#_wc8dhqgsf7b7\"><u>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"http:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4773\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-Americas-power-grid.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0640 12 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1996-1073\/16\/2\/915\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/u><\/a>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 63 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IRAM \u0623\u0648 IEC<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 4 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 5 (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 1\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 5 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0638\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 60 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (PRODIST) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 1 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2010\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 NBR14136\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 4 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 20 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 4.8 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 115 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 127 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 CEI 23-50\/S16 (10A) \u0648CEI-50\/S17 (16A)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0649<\/td><td>220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 IMQ (\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a (10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064820 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 (SSPD) \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 &quot;Schuko&quot; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0662\u0662\u0660 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0666\u0660 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 (CREG)<\/td><td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. RETIE \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648RETIQ \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 A \u0648B\u061b 110 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648<\/td><td>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0631\u063a\u0645\u064a\u0646)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 A \u0648C\u061b 220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (ARCERNNR)<\/td><td>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 A \u0648B\u061b 120 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a<\/td><td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 (URSEA)<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 F \u0648L\u061b 220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0627\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (ANDE)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 C\u061b 220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 50 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/td><td>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 (GEA)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 GPL (Guyana Power &amp; Light)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 A \u0648B \u0648D \u0648G\u061b 240 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c 60 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/South-American-countries-photocell.jpg 1601w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/iec.ch\/homepage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/u><\/a>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0630\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LED \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 LED \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 94%\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/13\/11\/6198#:~:text=Studies%20have%20shown%20that%20this%20type%20of,achieve%20over%2040%%20of%20energy%20saving%20%5B11%2C17%5D.&amp;text=Its%20reported%20energy%20saving%20potential%20was%2075%E2%80%9393%%2C,a%20smart%20system%2C%20including%20LED%20sources%20%5B49%5D.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c <strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.c40.org\/case-studies\/cities100-buenos-aires-smart-led-retrofit-optimizes-resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 LED \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0633 \u0622\u064a\u0631\u0633<\/a><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>72% \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 LED.<\/td><td>40%-70% \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 Talca \u0648Contulmo<\/td><td>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 LED \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crown.co.za\/lighting-in-design\/case-studies\/25944-south-america-setting-a-global-example-for-solar-powered-streetlights\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0627<\/a><\/td><td>\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 22000 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0645! \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"518\" src=\"http:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems-1024x518.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems-1024x518.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems-768x388.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems-600x303.jpg 600w, https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Smart-Lighting-Systems.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/product-category\/%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%83-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><u><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/mark><\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/product\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><u><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u062a\u0634\u064a-\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/mark><\/u><\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1996-1073\/16\/2\/915\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1996-1073\/16\/2\/915<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iec.ch\/homepage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>https:\/\/iec.ch\/homepage<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/13\/11\/6198\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/13\/11\/6198<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.c40.org\/case-studies\/cities100-buenos-aires-smart-led-retrofit-optimizes-resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>https:\/\/www.c40.org\/case-studies\/cities100-buenos-aires-smart-led-retrofit-optimizes-resources\/<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crown.co.za\/lighting-in-design\/case-studies\/25944-south-america-setting-a-global-example-for-solar-powered-streetlights\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>https:\/\/www.crown.co.za\/lighting-in-design\/case-studies\/25944-south-america-setting-a-global-example-for-solar-powered-streetlights<\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Outline South America&#8217;s electrical distribution networks are the backbone of its economy and social development. However, with expanding cities and industries, stable electrical distribution is becoming challenging. Outdated grids, among these concerns, are at the top. To cope with this, each country in the region has set new standards and regulations to minimise distribution losses. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4771,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,34,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-knowledge","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4768"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4774,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4768\/revisions\/4774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chi-swear.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}